Tag: assets

  • Money Management Tips for 2021

    Money Management Tips for 2021

    Have you made your New Year’s resolutions? You might have already dusted off some of those perennial favourites: lose weight, drink less, travel more, etc. But what about resolutions for your wealth? Just as “lose 10lbs by visiting the gym twice per week” is a better goal than “get fit,” setting specific, measurable goals for your finances is an important step in achieving them. If you’re unsure of what to focus on beyond “spend less, save more”, let these 6 money-saving tips guide your resolutions to make 2021 a financial game changer.

    1. Invest in Yourself
    One of the best investments you can make is in yourself. The best areas to focus on are your earning potential, financial literacy, and mental health. 2020 was a difficult year for most, and caused significant upset to people’s careers, savings, and lifestyles. While no one could have prepared for a global pandemic, we can fix any vulnerabilities it identified. Now, more than ever, people are understanding how big their Emergency Fund should really be and why investing in the stock market is essential to financial security.

    This is a great time pursue extra education and credentials that can increase your earning potential. You might even want to switch to a new career entirely. Likewise, the stress of the past 12 months has emphasized how important it is to take care of your health. Go ahead and adjust your budget to fit essentials like a gym membership or therapy to ensure you can really go into 2021 ready for whatever the year has in store.

    2. Get Rid of Your High-Interest Debt
    Carrying multiple balances, especially at varying interest rates, can feel like death by a thousand paper cuts when your bills come in the mail. If one of your goals is to get your debt under control in 2021, consolidating that debt on a low-interest loan or line of credit might be the answer.

    Debt consolidation means moving all or most of your debt to one place, so that you can experience the joys of having only one interest rate, one minimum payment, and one repayment term. You can do this by taking out a line of credit, debt consolidation loan, or credit card and using it to pay off all your existing balances. Not only will credit consolidation alleviate the headache of managing a number of different payments, it can also reduce the carrying cost of your debt and even get you out of debt faster. It’s also likely to give your credit score a boost right off the bat!

    3. Start Saving for a Big Goal
    If you really want to start the New Year off right, take your first steps to accomplishing something big with your money. This can be anything from saving up a down-payment for your first home or finally starting a retirement savings account. Whatever your goal, make sure you know exactly what you’re saving for and the specific dollar amount you need.

    Once you know your money wish and the price tag, it’s time to plan. If you want to hit your target by the end of 2021, all you need to do is divide the amount you need to save by 12, and that will tell you how much you need to set aside each month. For example, this might be the year you finally make good on your promise to yourself to have an emergency fund. If you want to have $2,000 saved by the end of the year, you’ll need to set aside $167 per month to accomplish this goal.

    Once you know what you’re saving for and how much you’ll need, open a dedicated high-interest savings account, and start saving right away. Bonus points if you open the account with a financial institution other than your primary bank, so you don’t see the cash and are tempted to spend it every time you log in to your online banking. To give your goal an extra boost, don’t wait until your first paycheque in January to start saving. Even if you only have $10 to spare right now, deposit it in your new savings account to give your goal some momentum.

    4. Introduce Good Financial Habits
    The best way to ensure your meet your financial goals in 2021 is to set up good routines and habits that ensure your success happens automatically.

    Commit to “No-Spend” Days
    One of the best things you can do is commit to 1 or 2 two “no-spend” days per week. These are days where you don’t spend any money. You make coffee at home, you don’t order-in dinner, and you definitely don’t make any online purchases or visit any stores. No spend days help get you identify what spending is really necessary and how much you do just out of habit.

    Check Your Finances
    Another great thing you can do is set aside 1 or 2 hours each week to review your finances. This is a great thing to do Sunday night before the start of your week. Block off some time to review your spending, pay any outstanding bills, and check up on the performance your investment portfolio. Even if you have a budgeting app that tracks all your spending, you still need to go over everything and make sure there are no mistakes that are costing you.

    5. Reduce Your Financial Stress
    Managing your debt, saving for the future, and trying to earn more money all at one time can be exhausting, and make it difficult to do any one of those tasks well. To free up the emotional and mental energy you need to tackle big financial goals, focus on optimizing the little things first.

    Here are some quick ways to reduce the mental load of regular financial housekeeping, so you can focus on bigger tasks at hand:

    • Sign up to receive your credit report emailed to you monthly so you always know exactly where you stand
    • Automate all your regular bills to a single cash-back or rewards credit card
    • Set up a weekly transfer from your chequing account to your retirement investments to ensure you’re always saving for the future
    • Look for discounts by bundling services from one provider
    • Review your insurance coverage, and make sure you have the often-neglected but always-needed coverage, like disability insurance
    • Rid yourself of subscriptions

    6. Plan for the Future
    As soon as you have assets, whether they be in the form of property, stocks, investments, or a vehicle, you should start thinking about putting together a legal will. If anything were to happen to you, this is the only way to ensure your wishes are respected and your assets are disbursed how you want them to.

    Every day is a chance to start fresh with your finances, but there’s something about the New Year that can inspire that extra boost to get your bank account in order. There’s never been a better time to remedy old mistakes and reach new money milestones, so when you sit down to make your 2021 resolutions, make sure to include a few that will put more money in your pockets–now, and for many years to come!

  • Inside the Mortgage Approval Process

    Inside the Mortgage Approval Process

    Documents Required to Get the Best Mortgage Rate

    So, you’ve found the perfect home, you put in an offer and it’s accepted­­—with the condition of financing, of course. Now it’s time to seal the deal and this boils down to money. So you call your lender to finalize the mortgage. That’s when you’re going to get hit with a list of paperwork that’s required for your application. Below is a list of paperwork that you may need to complete your mortgage application:

    Personal information: Age, marital status, number, and age of kids.

    Employment details: This includes proof of income (such as T4 slips, copies of your last two paystubs, personal income tax returns, Notice of Assessments from CRA for the last two tax filing years, and a letter from your company stating your position, length of employment and salary).

    If self-employed you’ll need to provide: Incorporation documents, if applicable, as well as financial statements for the corporation for the last two to three tax years. You’ll also be required to submit full personal tax returns as well as CRA Notice of Assessments for both the corporation, as well for you personally. The lender may also ask to see portions of your books, such as your General Ledger or Profit & Loss statements. Talk to your accountant or bookkeeper for these reports.

    Other sources of income: Typically this is a statement on your part, but the lender could ask for back-up documentation. Other income can include pension, rental income, part-time work, etc. You’ll probably be asked for copies of your tax returns, or copies of paystubs or rental income documentation.

    If you already own property: A copy of the mortgage statement on your current property and a copy of last year’s property tax statement and, perhaps, this year’s up-to-date property tax statement.

    Current banking information: Including bank, branch, accounts, and balances.

    Verification of your down payment: This can be a snapshot of a bank account where the money is currently deposited, or a letter from a family member stating that the money is a loan or gift.

    Consent to run a credit history search: Every lender will either verbally ask for permission (and then obtain your Social Insurance Number) or ask you to sign an authorization form allowing them to pull your credit history.

    List of debts (otherwise known as liabilities): This is where people sometimes opt to exclude a few items owed, but you need to resist this urge. Your credit history will show all outstanding money owed, so be upfront and honest. Provide a list of what is owed, to whom you owe it to and what monthly payments, if any, you put towards paying down the debt. The list should include student loans, credit card balances, car loans, monthly lease (or lease-to-own) arrangements and personal loans.

    Copy of the listing: You will need to print off a copy of the listing and include this in your mortgage documentation package.

    Copy of purchase document: You will need a copy of the document you signed to buy the home. Known as the Agreement to Purchase and Sale, it’s the document that states the address, what’s included/excluded and the price, deposit, and down-payment you agreed to.

    Condo documentation: If you’re buying a condo or strata-townhome, you’ll also need to include the condo corporation’s financial statements and status certificates.

    Rural property: You’ll need to include the certificate for the well and/or septic tank if you’re property isn’t on municipal water and sewer.

    If you want to reduce your stress during the financing phase of your home purchase, and you don’t want to or can’t submit all this information prior to finding a property then consider gathering up all this documentation ahead of time. Just having all the documentation at the ready will reduce your workload and free you up to concentrate on last-minute requests.